Skip to main content

Alexandertal Settlement

Names
Neu-Hoffnung
Mariental
Grotsfelde
Muravyevka
Orloff
Liebental
Krasnovka
Schönau
Lindenau
Marienau
Alexandertal Settlement
History

The Alexandertal Settlement is located north of Samara along the Kondurtcha River, a tributary of the Sok River. Immigration began in the Alexandertal Settlement on 20 August 1859 and continued through 1870. These first settlers were Mennonites from West Prussia.

The Alexandertal Settlement includes the following colonies:

Alexandertal (1859)
Neu-Hoffnung (1860)
Mariental (1863)
Grotsfelde (1863)
Muravyevka (1863)
Orloff (1867)
Liebental (1870)
Schönau (1870)
Lindenau (1870)
Marienau (1870)

These last three were quite small and eventually merged into one colony called Krasnovka.

Church

During the early years, the congregation worshiped in a private house in Mariental. A church was built in Alexandertal in 1866 that also served the surrounding Mennonite communities.

In 1877, some of the members joined the Mennonite Brethren group. In 1887, the Mennonite Brethren built a church in Mariental.

Population
Year
Households
Population
Total
Male
Female
1859
 
 
 
 
1886
 
 
 
 
1891
 
 
 
 
1894
 
 
 
 
1897
 
 
 
 
1904
 
 
 
 
1910
 
 
 
 
1913
136*
1,144
 
 
1926
 
 
 
 

*79 Mennonite (877 souls), 27 Mennonite Brethren (131 souls), 29 Lutheran (131 souls), and 1 Catholic (5 souls).

Sources

- Alexandertal Mennonite Settlement (Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online)
- Koch, Fred C. The Volga Germans: In Russia and the Americas, from 1763 to the Present (University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1977): 311.
- Mariental (Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online)
- Muravyevka (Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online)
- Orloff (Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online)

Migrated From

No results

Immigration Locations

Images

Map showing the Samara colonies.