Lindenau

Names: 
Lindenau
Ovrazhnoye
Линденау
Овражное
History: 

Lindenau was founded by Mennonite colonists from West Prussia in 1858. It was located on a bluff above the Tarlyk River which was lined with Linden trees from which it took its name. Lindenau was one of a group of Mennonite Colonies known as the Am Trakt Settlement.

During the anti-German renaming of 1914-1916, Lindenau was given the name of Ovrazhnoye which means ravine.

Today, nothing remains of the former settlement of Lindenau.

Church: 

There was a church building in Lindenau.

Population: 
Year
Households
Population
Total
Male
Female
1857
18
68
34
34
1859
 
58
 
 
1865
 
124
 
 
1889
 
129
 
 
1897
26
174
93
81
1905
 
180
 
 
1910
31
243
117
126
1912
 
300
 
 
1920
42
208
 
 
1922
 
145
 
 
1926
35
186
88
98
Sources: 

- Diesendorf, V.F. Die Deutschen Russlands : Siedlungen und Siedlungsgebiete : Lexicon. Moscow, 2006.
- Dietz, Jacob E. History of the Volga German Colonists (Lincoln, NE: American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, 2005): 402.
- Dyck, Johannes J. Am Trakt: A Mennonite Settlement in the Central Volga Region. Winnipeg, MB: CMBC Publications, 1995.
- Klaus, A.A. Our Colonies. Saint Petersburg, Russia, 1869 (Appendix II, p.16).
- Koch, Fred C. The Volga Germans: In Russia and the Americas, from 1763 to the Present (University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1977): 312.
- List of the Populated Places of the Samara Province (Samara: 1910): 333.
- Preliminary Totals of the All-Union Population Census of 1926 for the Volga German ASSR (Pokrovsk: 1927): pp.28-83.

Map showing Lindenau (1935).