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Catholic Church - Katharinenstadt

Soon after the founding of Katharinenstadt, a Reformed parish was established in north Katharinenstadt and a Lutheran Parish in south Katharinenstadt.

Some years later a Roman Catholic parish was also established in Katharinenstadt.

The Catholic church, built in the Kontor style near the Lutheran church, was made of wood in 1815 when the Jesuits were providing priests to the parish. It was finally completed in 1824, and consecrated in that year.

In 1868, a new church building constructed of brick was completed and consecrated to St. Catherine. In 1908, a new altar and pulpit were brouth from South Tyrol and installed.

By decree of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of the Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of the Volga Germans, on 4 April 1935 the building was officially designated as a movie theatre and given the name "October".

After the 1941 deportation, the building continued to function as a cinema. It was eventually torn town and replaced by a park dedicated to Karl Marx. Today, there is a rose garden located where St. Catherine Catholic Church used to stand.

A new Catholic church with a modern architectural style has been constructed in Katharinenstadt with funding from the government of Germany. It is located about two kilometers south of where the original Catholic church once stood.

Pastors & Priests

Katharinenstadt's Catholic parishioners were served by the following priests:

Johann Baptist Richard (1803-1812)
Johannes Guillemaint (1812-1820)
Nikolaus Mitzig (1876-1881)
Franz Scherer, Vicar (1879-1884?)
Georg Rießling (1882-1904)
Philipp Becker (1904-1906)
Johannes Beilmann, III (1901-1909)
Martin Fix, Vicar (1909?-1910?)
Raphael Loran (1910-1911)
Georg Baier (1911-1928)
Franz Rau, Vicar (1913)
Johannes Zimmermann

Sources

- Beratz, Gottieb. The German colonies on the Lower Volga, their origin and early development: a memorial for the 150th anniversary of the arrival of the first German settlers on the Volga, 29 June 1764. Translated by Adam Giesinger (Lincoln, NE: American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, 1991): 350.
- Heimatbuch der Deutschen aus Rußland, 1972.
- Schnurr, Joseph. Die Kirchen und das religiöse Leben der Russlanddeutschen - Katholischer Teil (Stuttgart: Selbstverlag Joseph Schnurr, 1980): 260.
- "Settlements in the 1897 Census." Journal of the American Historical Society of Germans from Russia (Winter, 1990): 16.

Volga Colony
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