Three Lehr families arrived together from Lübeck at the port of Oranienbaum on 9 June 1766 aboard an English frigate named Love & Unity under the command of Skipper Thomas Fairfax. They all arrived in the Volga German colony of Messer on 18 June 1767. Their relationship to each other is somewhat unknown at this time, but two of them are siblings from the German village of Himbach.
(1) Johannes Lehr, son of Johann Heinrich & Anna Elisabeth Lehr, was born 26 June 1721. He married first to Anna [surname not determined] and had at least two children, both born in Himbach: (1) Johann Heinrich, born 2 May 1753; and (2) Johann Philipp, born 3 April 1755. Anna died on 2 April 1757. Johannes remarried on 27 October 1763 to Elisabetha Kling, the widow of Johann Philipp Helfrich.
Johann Lehr, a farmer, his wife Elisabeth, and sons (Johann, age 13½; Philipp, age 11) arrived in Oranienbaum.
Johannes Lehr, a farmer, his wife Elisabeth, and sons (Johann Heinrich, age 14½; Philipp, age 12½) are recorded on the 1767 census of Messer in Household No. 69 along with three Laubach stepchildren (Philippina, age 13; Maria Elisabeth, age 6; Johann Adam, age 2). [See Laubach Family.] The presence of these stepchildren indicates that the Elisabeth recorded as his wife on the 1767 census is not the same Elisabeth that he married in 1763.
(2) Johann Justus Lehr, son of Georg Heinrich & Anna Catharina Lehr, was born 9 August 1718 in Himbach. He married Maria Elisabetha [surname not determined]. The births of two of their children have been located in the parish register of Himbach: (1) Johann Just, born 24 November 1748; and (2) Anna Elisabeth, born 8 February 1750. Maria Elisabetha died on 29 November 1756. Justus remarried on 4 January 1759 to Catharina Scheibel.
Jost [sic] Lehr, a farmer, his wife Katharina, and children (Johann, age 21; Jost, age 19; Elisabeth, age 17½) arrived in Oranienbaum.
After arriving in Russia, Catharina Lehr née Scheibel died. Just Lehr, a farmer, his wife Charlotta, and sons (Johann Just, age 20 [by 1st wife]; Johann Ernst, age 1 [by 2nd wife]) are recorded on the 1767 census of Messer in Household No. 70 along with two stepchildren (Johann Georg Armbrecht, age 17; Katharina Armbrecht, age 8).
Johannes Lehr (age 23), son of Johann Just & Maria Elisabetha Lehr, is also recorded on the 1767 census of Messer in Household No. 72.
Maria Elisabetha Lehr, daughter of Georg Heinrich & Anna Catharina Lehr and sister to Johann Justus Lehr, also arrived with these Lehr families in Russia as well as in Messer. She married Peter Deisel and is recorded on the 1767 census of Messer in Household No. 74.
(3) Maria Elisabetha Lehr, daughter of Georg Heinrich & Anna Catharina Lehr, was born on 4 September 1720 in Himbach. She married on 11 November 1751 in Himbach to Peter Deisel from Ziegenhain. [See Deisel Family.]
Peter Deisel, a farmer, his wife Maria, and children (Katharina, age 15¼; Johann [Karl], age 11) arrived in Oranienbaum.
Both the Oranienbaum passenger list and the 1767 census of Messer record that these Lehr families came from the German district of Isenburg.
- Idt, Andreas and Georg Rauschenbach. Auswanderung deutscher Kolonisten nach Russland im Jahre 1766 (Moscow: Idt & Rauschenbach, 2019): 29.
- Idt, Andreas and Georg Rauschenbach. Deutsche Kolonisten im Jahr 1766 in Oranienbaum und in den Siedlungsorten: Die Kuhlberg-Listen (Moscow: Idt & Rauschenbach, 2024): 249-250.
- Mai, Brent Alan. 1798 Census of the German Colonies along the Volga: Economy, Population, and Agriculture (Lincoln, NE: American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, 1999): Ms10, Ms64, Ms66, Ms75.
- Parish records of Eckartshausen (including Himbach) - LDS Films #1201827 and #1201828.
- Pleve, Igor. Einwanderung in das Wolgagebiet, 1764-1767 Band 3 (Göttingen: Der Göttinger Arbeitskreis, 2005): 147, 148.
- Pleve, Igor. Lists of Colonists to Russia in 1766: Reports by Ivan Kulberg (Saratov: Saratov State Technical University, 2010): #1780, #1784, #1791.
Maggie Hein
Brent Mai