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Rosendamm

Names
Martsy
Martzovo
Marzovo
Mortsy
Rosendamm
Марцово
Морцово
Морцы
Розендамм
Daughter Colonies
History

Rosendamm was a daughter colony founded in 1849 along the main railway line 26 kilometers southeast of Fyedorovka.  The original re-settlers were Lutheran and came from the colony of Schaffhausen. In 1853 and 1856, additional re-settlers from Biberstein arrived in Rosendamm.

The colony's land allotment was 2,670 desyatina.

Today, the former colony of Rosendamm is known as Mortsy.

Church

Rosendamm was a Lutheran colony that belonged to the Gnadenflur Parish.

Population
Year
Households
Population
Total
Male
Female

1850

 
77
 
 

1857

79
174
 
 

1859

 
 
 
 

1883

 
1,000
 
 

1889

 
1,070
 
 

1894

 
 
 
 

1897

 
1,217*
617
600

1904

 
1,817
 
 

1910

 
2,042
 
 

1912

 
2,200
 
 

1920

305
2,182
 
 

1922

 
1,989
 
 

1923

 
2,048
 
 

1926**

366
2,103
1,030
1,073

1931***

 
2,103
 
 

*Of whom 1,207 were German.
**Of whom 2,096 were German (363 households: 1,026 male & 1,070 female).
***Of whom 2,022 were German.

Sources

- Diesendorf, V.F. Die Deutschen Russlands : Siedlungen und Siedlungsgebiete : Lexicon. Moscow, 2006.
- Koch, Fred C. The Volga Germans: In Russia and the Americas, from 1763 to the Present (University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1977): 313.
- Preliminary Results of the Soviet Census of 1926 on the Volga German Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Pokrovsk, 1927): 28-83.
- "Settlements in the 1897 Census." Journal of the American Historical Society of Germans from Russia (Winter, 1990): 17.