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Friedenberg

Names
Freidenberg
Friedenberg
Gololiy
Kulaliy
Mirnoye
Гололы
Кулалы
Мирное
Фриденберг
History

Friedenberg was founded in 1860 on the right bank of the Yeruslan River by colonists resettling from Franzosen, Galka, Kraft, Stephan, Schwab, and Anton.

Following the deportation of the Volga Germans in 1941, the settlement was renamed Mirnoye ("peaceful").  Today, what remains of the former Volga German colony of Friedenberg is still called Mirnoye.

Church

The Lutheran congregation in Friedenberg was part of the parish located at Gnadentau where the pastor resided.

Notable Individuals
Population
Year
Households
Population
Total
Male
Female

1883

 
1,077
 
 

1888

200
1,149
585
564

1897

 
1,240
626
614

1904

 
1,802
 
 

1910

210
2,209
1,095
1,114

1912

 
3,000
 
 

1920

323
1,988
 
 

1922

 
1,185
 
 

1926*

240
1,351
637
714

1931

 
1,657**
 
 

*Of whom 1,346 (632 male & 714 female) were German living in 236 households.
**Of whom 1,635 were German.

Sources

- Diesendorf, V.F. Die Deutschen Russlands : Siedlungen und Siedlungsgebiete : Lexicon. Moscow, 2006.
- Koch, Fred C. The Volga Germans: In Russia and the Americas, from 1763 to the Present (University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1977): 312.
- List of Populated Areas of the Samara Province [in Russian] (Samara, 1910): 350.
- Preliminary Results of the Soviet Census of 1926 on the Volga German Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Pokrovsk, 1927): 28-83.
- "Settlements in the 1897 Census." Journal of the American Historical Society of Germans from Russia (Winter, 1990): 17.

50.578828, 46.444246

Images

Map showing Friedenberg (1935).