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Müller

Names
Krestovoi-Buyerak
Krestovyi Buyerak
Krestowoi Bujerak
Krivtsovka
Miller
Mueller
Müller
Крестовый Буерак
Кресты
Миллер
Мюллер
History

Müller was founded on 16 August 1767 by recruiters employed by the Tsarist government.

The colony of Müller no longer exists, but its streets are still visible by satellite image.

Church

Most of the original colonists who settled in Müller were Lutheran.

The congregation in Müller was part of the Stephan parish which had been founded in 1771.

Pastors & Priests

The congregation in Müller was served by the following pastors:

  • 1771-1778 Johann Kaspar Brauns
  • 1778-1778 Laurentius Ahlbaum
  • 1779-1782 Klaus Peter Lundberg
  • 1782-1788 Jakob Alexander Topelius
  • 1798-1811 Karl Adolf Günther
Population
Year
Households
Population
Total
Male
Female

1767

38
113
 
 

1769

34
112
54
58

1773

35
142
69
73

1788

36
206
101
105

1798

39
260
124
136

1816

51
413
205
208

1834

34
713
366
347

1850

126
1,153
584
569

1857

105
1,412
698
714

1859

91
1,454
722
732

1886

129
1,043
541
502

1891

131
1,576
846
730

1894

145
1,751
926
825

1897

 
1,084*
542
542

1905

 
2,466
 
 

1911

 
2,472
 
 

1912

 
2,488
 
 

1920

232**
1,367
 
 

1922

 
1,022
 
 

1926***

181
911
429
482

1931

 
1,198****
 
 

*Of whom 1,069 were German.
**Of which 230 households were German.
***Of whom 909 were German (180 households: 428 male & 481 female).
****Of whom 1,197 were German.

Sources

- Beratz, Gottieb. The German colonies on the Lower Volga, their origin and early development: a memorial for the 150th anniversary of the arrival of the first German settlers on the Volga, 29 June 1764. Translated by Adam Giesinger (Lincoln, NE: American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, 1991): 351.
- Diesendorf, V.F. Die Deutschen Russlands : Siedlungen und Siedlungsgebiete : Lexicon. Moscow, 2006.
- List of Settlements in the Russian Empire in 1859, vol. 38: Saratov Province (St. Petersburg, 1862): p.59.
- Mink, A.N. Historical and Geographical Dictionary of the Saratov Province [in Russian] (Saratov, Russia, 1898): 541-544.
- Orlov, Gregorii. Report of Conditions of Settlements on the Volga to Catherine II, 14 February 1769.
- Pallas, P.S. Reise durch verschiedene Provinzen des Russischen Reichs. Theil 3,2, Reise aus Sibirien zurueck an die Wolga im 1773sten Jahr (St. Petersburg: Kaiserl. Academie der Wissenschaften, 1776): 621.
- Pleve, Igor R. The German Colonies on the Volga: The Second Half of the Eighteenth Century, translated by Richard Rye (Lincoln, NE: American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, 2001): 318.
- Preliminary Results of the Soviet Census of 1926 on the Volga German Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Pokrovsk, 1927): 28-83.
- Schnurr, Joseph, Die Kirchen und das Religiöse Leben der Russlanddeutschen - Evangelischer Teil (Stuttgart: Landsmannschaft der Deutschen aus Russland, 1972): 193.
- "Settlements in the 1897 Census." Journal of the American Historical Society of Germans from Russia (Winter, 1990): 18.

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Migrated From

Immigration Locations

Images

Map showing Müller (1935).

The streets of the former colony of Müller are still visible by satellite.
Source: Vladimir Kakorin.